"alternance vocalique" meaning in Français

See alternance vocalique in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \al.tɛʁ.nɑ̃s vɔ.ka.lik\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-alternance vocalique.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-alternance vocalique.wav
  1. Système de gradations des timbres vocaliques dans lequel un radical ou morphème peut se présenter sous trois formes : degré zéro, degré plein et degré long.
    Sense id: fr-alternance_vocalique-fr-noun-u4zhY1~A Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la linguistique Topics: linguistic
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ablaut, apophonie, umlaut Translations: Ablaut [masculine] (Allemand), Vokalabstufung [feminine] (Allemand), dereziadur vogalennek [feminine] (Breton), glasovna promjena (Croate), aflyd [common] (Danois), ablaut [masculine] (Néerlandais), klinkerwisseling [feminine] (Néerlandais), kmenostup (Tchèque), střída (Tchèque)
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Compositions en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Locutions nominales en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de alternance et de vocalique."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la linguistique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Le choix d'un degré et d'un timbre n'est pas libre : le radical ou le morphème alternants prennent le degré voulu par des règles de morphologie complexes qui, au cours des sièles, ont tendu dans les langues indo-européennes, à se modifier voire simplifier, notamment en raison de modifications phonétiques annexes et surtout de la tendance forte au nivellement analogique. Ainsi, l'alternance vocalique en latin se voit bien moins qu'en grec ancien."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Système de gradations des timbres vocaliques dans lequel un radical ou morphème peut se présenter sous trois formes : degré zéro, degré plein et degré long."
      ],
      "id": "fr-alternance_vocalique-fr-noun-u4zhY1~A",
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "\\al.tɛʁ.nɑ̃s vɔ.ka.lik\\"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-alternance vocalique.wav",
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      "raw_tags": [
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-alternance vocalique.wav",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ablaut"
    },
    {
      "word": "apophonie"
    },
    {
      "word": "umlaut"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ablaut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Vokalabstufung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dereziadur vogalennek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "glasovna promjena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "aflyd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ablaut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "klinkerwisseling"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "kmenostup"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "střída"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alternance vocalique"
}
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    "Compositions en français",
    "Locutions nominales en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de alternance et de vocalique."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la linguistique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Le choix d'un degré et d'un timbre n'est pas libre : le radical ou le morphème alternants prennent le degré voulu par des règles de morphologie complexes qui, au cours des sièles, ont tendu dans les langues indo-européennes, à se modifier voire simplifier, notamment en raison de modifications phonétiques annexes et surtout de la tendance forte au nivellement analogique. Ainsi, l'alternance vocalique en latin se voit bien moins qu'en grec ancien."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Système de gradations des timbres vocaliques dans lequel un radical ou morphème peut se présenter sous trois formes : degré zéro, degré plein et degré long."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "\\al.tɛʁ.nɑ̃s vɔ.ka.lik\\"
    },
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    },
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ablaut"
    },
    {
      "word": "apophonie"
    },
    {
      "word": "umlaut"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ablaut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Vokalabstufung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dereziadur vogalennek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "glasovna promjena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "aflyd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ablaut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "klinkerwisseling"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "kmenostup"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "střída"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alternance vocalique"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alternance vocalique meaning in Français (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.